Ep 1. Peasants' Revolt and the Black Death
- July 2, 2012
Michael Wood's Story of England is a British documentary series that brings viewers on a journey through the rich and storied history of England. In season 1 episode 1, titled "Peasants' Revolt and the Black Death," we are taken back to the 14th century to explore life during a time of great turmoil and change.
Wood begins by setting the scene in 14th century England, a time when the country was largely agrarian with around 90% of the population living in rural areas. Most people worked the land as peasants, and they lived in small, tight-knit communities.
However, all of that changed in the mid-14th century when the Black Death arrived in England. This fast-spreading epidemic caused mass death across the country, wiping out a significant proportion of the population and leaving the remaining people in a state of fear and uncertainty.
Despite the devastating impact of the Black Death, the peasants of England were still expected to pay taxes and perform forced labor for their lords. This led to a rebellion known as the Peasants' Revolt, which began in 1381.
The Peasants' Revolt was sparked by a poll tax that was levied on the country's population in order to finance the Hundred Years' War with France. This tax was particularly burdensome on the poor, who were already struggling to make ends meet in the aftermath of the Black Death.
As Wood explains, the Peasants' Revolt was a significant moment in English history because it marked the first time that ordinary people came together to demand their rights and challenge the power structure of the country. While the revolt was ultimately suppressed, it set the stage for future social and political changes in England.
Throughout the episode, Wood visits various locations throughout England that played a role in the Peasants' Revolt and the Black Death. He also talks to experts in the field to gain a deeper insight into what life was like during this period.
Overall, "Peasants' Revolt and the Black Death" is an engaging and informative look at a pivotal moment in English history. The episode does an excellent job of bringing this period to life and showcasing the resilience and determination of the English people in the face of great adversity.
