Ep 14. War Gods and Holy War

Thinking About Religion and Violence is an insightful and thought-provoking documentary series that explores the complex relationship between religion and violence. In season 1 episode 14, titled War Gods and Holy War, the focus is on the concept of holy war throughout history.

The episode begins by examining the ancient Sumerian and Babylonian religions, which believed that the gods themselves engaged in war and were often depicted as warriors. This belief system laid the foundation for the idea of a holy war, which would later become a central tenet in many religious traditions.

The episode then moves on to explore the concept of holy war in the Abrahamic religions - Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. It delves into the religious texts and historical events that have shaped the perception of holy war in these faiths. For instance, the episode delves into the Crusades, which were a series of holy wars launched by European Christians against the Muslim world in the Middle Ages.

The episode also touches upon the role of religion in modern-day conflicts, such as the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and the war on terror. It explores how religion can be manipulated to justify violence and how extremists use religion to recruit new members and garner support.

Throughout the episode, experts in various fields - including religion, history, and international relations - provide insightful commentary, adding depth and perspective to the discussion. They discuss the nuances of religious texts and how they can be interpreted in different ways, giving viewers a better understanding of the complexity of the issue.

The episode concludes by asking whether the concept of holy war has any place in modern society. It poses thought-provoking questions about the role of religion in conflicts and whether it can be a force for peace or only a source of further violence.

Overall, War Gods and Holy War is a fascinating exploration of a complex and controversial topic. It provides viewers with a nuanced understanding of the history and current state of holy war, and prompts deep reflection on the role of religion in promoting violence and peace. It is a must-watch for anyone interested in religion, history, or international relations.