Building a Better Vocabulary Season 1 Episode 13 High-Frequency Greek and Latin Roots
- TV-PG
- January 30, 2015
- 31 min
Building a Better Vocabulary Season 1 Episode 13, titled "High-Frequency Greek and Latin Roots," focuses on the power of recognizing and understanding common Greek and Latin roots to improve one's vocabulary.
Host and language expert, Dr. Rebecca Koeser, begins by explaining that English is largely derived from Greek and Latin, with approximately 60% of English words having Latin roots and 20% having Greek roots. Understanding these roots can help learners to decode unfamiliar words and also expand their vocabulary.
Dr. Koeser then introduces some of the most common Greek and Latin roots found in English, such as "bio" (meaning life), "geo" (meaning earth), "tele" (meaning far), "log" (meaning word or reason), and "photo" (meaning light). She explains how understanding the meaning of these roots can help a learner to decipher words such as biology, geology, telecommunication, logic, and photography.
The episode also features a number of interactive exercises to help learners practice recognizing and using Greek and Latin roots. In one exercise, Dr. Koeser presents a series of unfamiliar words and asks the audience to identify the roots that are present in each word. In another, she presents a list of common Greek and Latin roots and challenges learners to come up with as many English words as possible that contain those roots.
Towards the end of the episode, Dr. Koeser emphasizes the importance of using context clues to fully understand the meaning of unfamiliar words. She explains how even if a learner is familiar with a particular Greek or Latin root, the context in which a word appears can greatly affect its meaning. She uses an example of the word "symphony," which derives from the Greek root "sym" meaning together and "phon" meaning sound. However, the word's musical context, and the fact that it refers to an orchestrated arrangement, gives it a slightly different meaning.
Overall, Building a Better Vocabulary Season 1 Episode 13 provides a thorough introduction to the power of understanding high-frequency Greek and Latin roots in expanding one's vocabulary. Through interactive exercises and real-world examples, Dr. Koeser delivers practical strategies that will help learners of all levels improve their language proficiency.