Ep 19. A Second Industrial Revolution after 1850

An Economic History of the World Since 1400 season 1 episode 19, titled "A Second Industrial Revolution after 1850," explores the economic changes that occurred during the late 19th and early 20th centuries due to the second industrial revolution. This episode delves into the technological advancements that fueled the second industrial revolution, including the development of new machinery, transportation, and communication systems.

The episode also examines the impact of these advancements on the global economy, including its role in promoting urbanization and international trade. As countries began to industrialize, there was an increase in demand for raw materials such as coal and iron which helped to stimulate the global economy.

In addition, the episode looks at the role of government intervention in promoting economic growth and regulating markets during this time period. Many countries, including the United States and Germany, implemented policies that facilitated industrial growth, such as tariffs, subsidies, and investments in infrastructure.

The episode also addresses the social and environmental consequences of the second industrial revolution. As factories and cities proliferated, so did concerns over working conditions and pollution. The episode explores how labor movements and environmental regulation emerged as responses to these issues.

Throughout the episode, viewers will gain insights into the major economic trends and forces that shaped the world after the second industrial revolution. From the emergence of new technologies and global markets to the role of government and the impact on society, this episode offers a compelling look at one of the most transformative periods in economic history.