Breaking the Set Season 2 Episode 23 Islamist Warlord for Afghan President, How to Identify and Avoid Logical Fallacies

Breaking the Set is a television series that focuses on critical and in-depth analysis of current global events, political issues, and socio-economic topics. In the 23rd episode of season 2, the host, Abby Martin, covers two vital topics. The first segment covers how an Islamist warlord became the Vice President of Afghanistan, while the second segment explores how to identify and avoid logical fallacies.

In the first segment, Abby Martin delves into the appointment of an Islamist warlord, Abdul Rashid Dostum, as the Vice President of Afghanistan after the country's national election in 2014. Abdul Rashid Dostum is a controversial figure notorious for committing war crimes, human rights violations, and his involvement in ethnic violence during Afghanistan's civil war. The episode examines how this appointment took place despite Dostum's controversial past and how it was received both nationally and internationally.

The episode dives deep into the Afghan political system, highlighting how power is distributed within the government, and the consequences of warlords like Dostum taking up leadership positions. The episode features interviews with experts on the situation in Afghanistan, including Afghan political analyst Javid Faisal, who provides in-depth analysis of the situation. Martin also explores the implications of the appointment, especially on Afghanistan's political stability and the humanitarian situation in the country.

In the second segment, Abby Martin discusses logic and reasoning. She explains the concept of logical fallacies, which refers to errors in reasoning or arguments that invalidate their conclusions. Martin lays out numerous examples of common logical fallacies that people frequently encounter in media, politics, and day-to-day interactions.

The episode breaks down some of the most common logical fallacies such as the ad hominem, the straw man argument and guilt by association. The episode also highlights how these fallacies can be used to distract, misinform, and deceive people instead of making an honest, logical argument.

Martin then goes on to discuss how to identify these logical fallacies and provides tools to help viewers avoid making these same mistakes themselves. To do so, she provides some tips to consider when listening to an argument, like analysing methods and presumptions behind a person's thinking, and encourages viewers to apply these lenses when evaluating arguments made by their peers, the media or the government.

In summary, Breaking the Set season 2 episode 23 is an enlightening and informative episode that discusses critical topics relevant to today's world. Through exploring how an Islamist warlord became the Vice President of Afghanistan and how to identify and avoid logical fallacies, the episode provides viewers with valuable insights that can help them better navigate the complexities of our modern world.