Crashes and Crises: Lessons from a History of Financial Disasters

Watch Crashes and Crises: Lessons from a History of Financial Disasters

  • 2018
  • 1 Season

Crashes and Crises: Lessons from a History of Financial Disasters is a fascinating course from The Great Courses Signature Collection that explores the history of financial failures and the lessons that can be learned from them. Presented by Connel Fullenkamp, a professor of the practice of economics at Duke University, this course delves into the factors that led to some of the most significant financial disasters of the past century, including the Great Depression, the 1987 stock market crash, and the 2008 financial crisis.

Over the course of 24 engaging lectures, Fullenkamp combines economic theory with a compelling narrative style to explore the causes and consequences of these events in detail. Drawing on a wide range of examples from around the world, he examines the different types of financial crises that can occur, such as currency crises, banking crises, and debt crises, and explains how they are often interconnected.

One of the key themes of Crashes and Crises is the importance of understanding the role that human psychology plays in financial markets. Fullenkamp shows how emotions such as fear, greed, and herd behavior can cause markets to become irrational and lead to unsustainable bubbles that eventually burst. He also discusses the ways in which policymakers can respond to financial crises, including the use of monetary and fiscal policy tools.

Throughout the course, Fullenkamp uses real-world examples to illustrate his points and make the material accessible to a wide range of learners. He also provides helpful visual aids, such as graphs and charts, to help students understand complex concepts. In addition, each lecture includes a list of recommended readings for students who want to explore the topic further.

One of the strengths of this course is its relevance to current events. Fullenkamp frequently draws parallels between historical financial crises and contemporary issues, such as the European debt crisis and the rise of cryptocurrencies. This makes the course especially valuable for anyone who wants to understand the forces shaping the global economy today.

Another notable aspect of Crashes and Crises is its emphasis on global perspectives. Fullenkamp discusses financial crises that have occurred in countries as diverse as Japan, Argentina, and Indonesia, highlighting the ways in which economic events in one part of the world can have ripple effects across the globe. This helps students to appreciate the interconnectedness of the global economy and the importance of taking a broad perspective when analyzing financial markets.

Overall, Crashes and Crises: Lessons from a History of Financial Disasters is an engaging and informative course that teaches students how to think critically about financial markets and the factors that can lead to crises. Fullenkamp's lively presentation style and comprehensive approach make this course a must-watch for anyone interested in economics, finance, or global affairs. Whether you are a student, investor, or simply an avid learner, this course is sure to deepen your understanding of the complex forces that drive the financial world.

Crashes and Crises: Lessons from a History of Financial Disasters is a series that is currently running and has 1 seasons (24 episodes). The series first aired on August 17, 2018.

Filter by Source

Seasons
China's Shadow Banks
24. China's Shadow Banks
August 17, 2018
China was largely unaffected by the 2007 - 2009 global economic meltdown. But that doesn't mean it's immune to crises. Focus on China's shadow banking, which is the provision of banking services by non-bank institutions. The practice is subject to abuse. In China's case, the widespread use of shadow banking courts trouble that could lead to financial disaster.
Subprime Debt and the Run on Wall Street
23. Subprime Debt and the Run on Wall Street
August 17, 2018
Inspect the unprecedented run on the international financial system in 2007 - 2008, which led to the worst recession since the Great Depression. Learn the ins and outs of subprime mortgages, collateralized debt obligations, and structured investment vehicles, which fueled a U.S. housing-construction boom that involved most of the world's major financial institutions.
The Goldilocks Economy and Three Bads
22. The Goldilocks Economy and Three Bads
August 17, 2018
In the 1990s and early 2000s, the U.S. economy was enjoying a long spell of economic growth that struck economists as just right. But that was before the "three bads" surfaced: bad monetary policy, bad private-sector behavior, and bad financial regulations. See how self-interest and overconfidence blinded investors, borrowers, and regulators to the financial crisis that exploded in 2007-2008.
The London Whale and Value at Risk
21. The London Whale and Value at Risk
August 17, 2018
Explore a risk-management tool called value at risk, or VaR. Developed by economists at J. P. Morgan in the 1990s, VaR estimates the largest loss that a given investment strategy can be expected to sustain under normal market conditions. Chart the successes of this model - and its spectacular failure in an incident involving a high-rolling trader nicknamed the "London Whale."
Unhedged! Long-Term Capital Management
20. Unhedged! Long-Term Capital Management
August 17, 2018
Long-Term Capital Management was a hedge fund with everything going for it: well-heeled investors, a dream team of economists and managers, and banks willing to loan hundreds of millions of dollars with no questions asked. In 1998, it all went terribly wrong in a debacle that threatened to take down Wall Street. Spotlight the basic rules of finance that were ignored by LTCM and its banks.
Rogue Traders at SocGen and Barings
19. Rogue Traders at SocGen and Barings
August 17, 2018
Test Professor Fullenkamp's theory that all rogue traders are the same by studying two infamous insiders: Jerome Kerviel, who cost the French bank Societe Generale more than $6 billion, and Nick Leeson, whose errant trading bankrupted Baring Brothers. Find out how trading firms are organized, and pinpoint the Achilles heel that allowed both men to go rogue.
The Dotcom Bubble
18. The Dotcom Bubble
August 17, 2018
The rise of the internet in the 1990s spawned companies that existed only online; had never earned a profit; had no rational business plan; and, yet, generated enormous enthusiasm in their initial stock offerings. Learn why the market ignored time-tested standards and suffered the inevitable crash. Focus on the role of intangible assets in the dotcom boom and its aftermath.
The Orange County, California, Bankruptcy
17. The Orange County, California, Bankruptcy
August 17, 2018
Discover how an elected official with a self-admitted seventh-grade proficiency in math earned fabulous returns as treasurer of Orange County, California, and then plunged the system into the largest municipal default in United States history up to that time. His strategy - and downfall - relied on two financial instruments. Track down where he went wrong.
Asia, Greece, and Global Contagion
16. Asia, Greece, and Global Contagion
August 17, 2018
Analyze the cause of currency crises, using the 1997 collapse of the Thai baht as test case. Uncover why such events can happen suddenly with little chance for a government to stop the precipitous fall in its currency's value, and also why the U.S. dollar is not immune. Consider the role of currency speculators, such as George Soros, who famously broke the Bank of England in 1992.
Bankers Trust Swaps
15. Bankers Trust Swaps
August 17, 2018
Learn the ropes for interest rate swaps, the most popular financial derivative in the world. Then, see how a complex form of swaps, brokered by Bankers Trust in the early 1990s, led to huge losses for some famous corporations and an ensuing round of bitter lawsuits. The case holds lessons for anyone investing in financial instruments that they don't fully understand.
Japan's Lost Decade
14. Japan's Lost Decade
August 17, 2018
In the 1980s, the Japanese economy seemed unstoppable. Then, it came to a screeching halt, miring the nation in more than two decades of economic stagnation. What went wrong? Analyze Japan's postwar brand of capitalism, focusing on how its regulatory, political, and banking systems created a "bubble economy" - until the global economy and regulatory climate abruptly changed and the bubble burst.
The Crash of 1987
13. The Crash of 1987
January 1, 1970
Meet a modern-day Frankenstein's monster, a human creation on the loose - in this case, computerized trading. Discover how the rage for portfolio insurance controlled by computer algorithms, combined with a rapidly rising market and skittish investors, sparked the Black Monday crash of October 19, 1987, during which the Dow Jones index lost 23 percent of its value.
The Savings and Loan Crisis
12. The Savings and Loan Crisis
August 17, 2018
Wade into the quagmire that trapped savings and loan institutions in the 1980s and '90s. Once a thriving, if low-profit, source of home mortgages, the industry fell victim to a combination of high interest rates, well-intentioned government deregulation, and a wave of predatory, unscrupulous managers. The ensuing debacle left the American taxpayer with a bill of $160 billion in 1995 dollars.
The Great Contraction of 1931-1933
11. The Great Contraction of 1931-1933
August 17, 2018
In a financial disaster called the Great Contraction, one-third of all banks in the United States failed between 1931 and early 1933. Examine the causes of this collapse in confidence, which also affected building and loan associations, made famous in the movie It's a Wonderful Life. Appraise government attempts to stem the crisis, which led to legislation including the Glass-Steagall Act of 1933.
The Crash of 1929
10. The Crash of 1929
August 17, 2018
Dissect the notorious Wall Street crash of 1929, starting with the economic conditions that led to a feverish speculative boom during the "Roaring '20s." Survey investment practices of the day, some of which are now outlawed. Trace the rise in stock prices into the fall of 1929, when a normal market correction seemed underway. Probe explanations for why it suddenly turned into a crash.
Hyperinflation in Germany and Zimbabwe
9. Hyperinflation in Germany and Zimbabwe
August 17, 2018
Plunge into the economic nightmare of hyperinflation, learning how it happens, when it ends, and the policies that put nations at risk. The classic case of hyperinflation is post-World War I Germany, which faced a multitude of demands on a financial system already crippled by the war. Also, analyze the mistakes that sparked hyperinflation in Zimbabwe in the early 2000s.
The Panic of 1907
8. The Panic of 1907
August 17, 2018
Until 1920, panics were a recurring feature of economic life in the United States. What caused them and how were they cured? Investigate the Panic of 1907 and the part played by legendary banker J. P. Morgan in stemming a threatened wave of bank failures. The gold standard was an obstacle to managing panics, and the Federal Reserve System, established in 1913, proved to be a powerful antidote.
Holes in the Ground: Mining Stock Frauds
7. Holes in the Ground: Mining Stock Frauds
August 17, 2018
Mining companies were the internet start-ups of the 19th and early 20th centuries, offering a chance to strike it rich - or, more likely, go broke. Focus on the swindling strategy of George Graham Rice, who earned a fortune (and several prison terms) by manipulating mining stock. Discover that Mark Twain and future president Herbert Hoover both had close brushes with shady mining ventures.
The Mississippi Bubble
6. The Mississippi Bubble
August 17, 2018
Delve into the details of the Mississippi bubble, an early 18th-century financial crisis sparked by speculation in the anticipated wealth of French Louisiana. Learn how the bubble's instigator, John Law, a Scottish gambler and convicted murderer, gained control of the French economy and pushed ideas that were ahead of their time - so far ahead that they plunged France into economic collapse.
The South Sea Bubble
5. The South Sea Bubble
August 17, 2018
Relive the "Wild West" days of the British stock market in the early 18th century, when a financially-strapped government and a public craze for investing created ideal conditions for one of history's most brazen stock manipulators. Trace John Blunt's use of the South Sea Company - and bribery - to generate a stock-buying frenzy, making him fabulously rich - until the bubble inevitably burst.
The Tulip Bubble
4. The Tulip Bubble
August 17, 2018
The 17th-century tulip bubble is a classic case of futures trading run amok. But how much did tulip mania resemble today's speculative markets, as opposed to ordinary gambling? Learn the truth behind this notorious financial bubble, while reflecting on the problem of deciding a fair price for an asset, such as tulip bulbs. Also, consider how bubbles start and end.
A Boom in Busts
3. A Boom in Busts
August 17, 2018
Contrast the freewheeling financial market of today with the staid system of the immediate post-World War II era. Were financial markets more stable in the past than they are now? How did the present system evolve? What type of market is normal: the steady and predictable kind or the chaotic and sometimes destructive one? In answering these questions, discover why we live in an era of busts.
The Con Men Charles Ponzi and Ivar Kreuger
2. The Con Men Charles Ponzi and Ivar Kreuger
August 17, 2018
Investigate two of the most notorious con men who ever lived: Charles Ponzi, after whom the Ponzi scheme is named, and "Match King" Ivar Kreuger, who employed an elaborate variant of Ponzi's swindle. Analyze the three ingredients that most Ponzi schemes share. Above all, learn to identify and be wary of investments that are too good to be true.
Fintech, Crypto, and the Future of Disaster
1. Fintech, Crypto, and the Future of Disaster
August 17, 2018
Prof. Fullenkamp begins the course with the enormous influence of technology on investing, which brings with it a frightening potential for crashes and crises. Cover the Flash Crash of 2010 - a dip in the market that was hugely amplified by programmed trading. Then, delve into the phenomenon of cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin, which rely on an innovation called blockchain technology. #History
Description
Where to Watch Crashes and Crises: Lessons from a History of Financial Disasters
Crashes and Crises: Lessons from a History of Financial Disasters is available for streaming on the The Great Courses Signature Collection website, both individual episodes and full seasons. You can also watch Crashes and Crises: Lessons from a History of Financial Disasters on demand at Apple TV Channels, Amazon Prime, Amazon and Hoopla.
  • Premiere Date
    August 17, 2018