Watch Petra: City of Riches

Petra: City of Riches is a fascinating exploration of one of the world's most iconic archaeological sites, located in the desert wilderness of Jordan. Produced by National Geographic Channel, the series takes viewers on a journey back in time to explore the ancient city that was once a crossroads of the Silk Road.

In the first episode, viewers are introduced to the lost city of Petra, which was carved out of the rock face of a mountain over 2,000 years ago. The show delves into the history of Petra, starting from the 6th century BC, when it was established as a caravan stop for traders traveling through the region, to its apogee as the capital of the Nabataean kingdom in the 1st century AD.

Throughout the series, viewers are treated to stunning visuals of the city, which is truly a marvel of ancient engineering. We see how Petra's residents carved out intricate buildings, tombs, and temples from the rugged sandstone cliffs, creating a unique architecture that blended Hellenic, Egyptian, and Arabian elements.

The second episode of the series focuses on Petra's role as a hub of the Silk Road, which was one of the most important trade routes of the ancient world. We learn how Petra's strategic location enabled it to become a vital center for the exchange of goods and ideas between East and West, from spices and textiles to philosophy and science.

The show also delves into the cultural and religious practices of Petra's inhabitants, who worshipped gods such as Dushara and al-'Uzza, as well as the god of the dead, Atum. We see how religion played a crucial role in the city's daily life, from the elaborate processions and rituals to the construction of shrines and sanctuaries.

In later episodes, Petra: City of Riches explores the decline of the Nabataean kingdom and the arrival of the Romans, who conquered Petra in 106 AD. We learn about the impact of Roman rule on the city's architecture, culture, and economy, and how Petra eventually became a forgotten and neglected site in the centuries that followed.

The final episode of the series focuses on the efforts to preserve and restore Petra in the modern era, after it was rediscovered by Swiss explorer Johann Ludwig Burckhardt in 1812. We see how archaeologists, conservationists, and local communities have worked together to protect and showcase this priceless heritage site, which was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985.

Overall, Petra: City of Riches is a must-watch series for anyone interested in ancient history, architecture, and culture. The show offers a captivating glimpse into the fascinating world of Petra, a true wonder of the ancient world that continues to inspire and amaze visitors today.