Secrets of Archaeology Season 1 Episode 8 Greek Cities In Italy

In the eighth episode of season 1 of "Secrets of Archaeology," titled "Greek Cities In Italy," viewers are taken on a journey through the ancient Greek colonization of southern Italy, known as Magna Graecia. The episode explores the impact of Greek culture on Italy and how these cities shaped the region's art, politics, and architecture.

Starting with a brief history lesson on the Greek colonization of Italy, the episode highlights how the Greeks established colonies on the southern coast of Italy after traveling across the Mediterranean in search of new territories. These colonies were strategically important for the Greeks, as they provided access to the resources of the Italian peninsula and allowed them to trade with other cultures.

The episode then proceeds to explore some of the most important ancient Greek cities in Italy, including Syracuse, Tarentum, and Paestum. Through the use of stunning visuals and expert commentary, viewers gain insight into the daily life of the Greeks in these cities, from the way they worshipped their gods to the food they ate.

One of the highlights of the episode is the exploration of the Greek city of Syracuse, which was one of the most important cities in Magna Graecia. Viewers get to see the city's extraordinary architecture, including the impressive Greek theater which is still used for performances to this day. The episode also explores the famous story of Archimedes, who is said to have discovered buoyancy while taking a bath in Syracuse and ran through the streets shouting "Eureka!"

The episode then moves on to Tarentum, which has been described as the Athens of Italy due to its importance in art and politics. Through the use of stunning drone footage, viewers get to explore the city's ruins, including the ancient city walls and the Temple of Poseidon. The commentary also highlights how Tarentum served as an important trading hub, connecting the Mediterranean world with southern Italy.

Finally, the episode explores the Greek city of Paestum, which is known for its well-preserved ancient Greek temples. Viewers get to see the Temple of Athena, which is one of the oldest and most well-preserved temples in the world, as well as the temple of Hera and the temple of Neptune. The episode also explores the history behind the temples and how they were used in ancient Greek culture, including the rituals and ceremonies that took place within them.

Throughout "Greek Cities In Italy," viewers are treated to stunning visuals and expert commentary that bring the ancient world to life. The episode is a fascinating look at the impact of Greek culture on southern Italy, and how these ancient cities continue to inspire and awe us today.