Ep 5. Great Nature (1933-1945)

In episode 5 of Ken Burns: The National Parks - America's Best Idea season 1, named Great Nature (1933-1945), the focus shifts towards the effects of the Great Depression and World War II on the national parks. The episode showcases how the government tackled the challenges posed by economic instability and global conflict while protecting the natural resources of the country.

The episode begins by highlighting the dire conditions faced by the parks during the Great Depression. The lack of funds and resources led to neglect and deterioration of the park infrastructure. To counter this, the government came up with the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), which employed millions of young men in conservation work. The episode shows how the CCC helped restore and develop park infrastructure while providing crucial employment during tough times.

The episode also sheds light on how the national parks played a crucial role during World War II. With the country's resources and attention focused on the war effort, the parks faced neglect and closure. However, park rangers and staff put in extra efforts to keep the parks open and functioning in the face of adversity. The episode showcases how the national parks provided solace, healing, and rest to soldiers and civilians alike during difficult times.

The episode also highlights the role played by key figures such as Franklin D. Roosevelt and Horace Albright in the conservation movement during the 1930s and 1940s. Roosevelt's New Deal policies played a crucial role in supporting the national parks while Albright's vision and leadership helped guide the movement during tough times.

The episode's narrative is supported by stunning archival footage and photographs, along with expert commentary from historians, conservationists, and park rangers. The episode captures the beauty and majesty of the national parks while highlighting the human efforts to preserve and protect them for future generations.

Overall, Ken Burns: The National Parks - America's Best Idea season 1 episode 5, Great Nature (1933-1945), is a compelling and informative look at the challenges faced by the national parks during tumultuous times and the human efforts to conserve and protect them.