Ep 2. U.S. Grant: Warrior

U.S. Grant: Warrior, an episode of American Experience season 23, is a deep exploration of the life and military career of one of the most significant figures in American history. Through vintage photographs, film footage, expert commentary, and insightful dramatizations, the show brings to life the story of Ulysses S. Grant, who rose from obscurity to become the Union's top general during the Civil War and later went on to become the 18th President of the United States.

The episode begins by chronicling Grant's formative years, spent largely in the small town of Galena, Illinois, where he worked with his father in the family tannery business. As a young man, Grant showed little interest in academic pursuits and instead developed a passion for horses, which he rode and trained with great skill. His aptitude for the equestrian arts would later serve him well on the battlefield, as he became known for his daring and unconventional tactics in battle.

The show goes on to trace Grant's early military career, which began when he was accepted into the U.S. Military Academy at West Point. Although he struggled academically and graduated in the middle of his class, Grant quickly distinguished himself as a leader on the battlefield, earning accolades for his bravery and tactical acumen during the Mexican-American War.

But it was during the Civil War that Grant truly made his mark on history. Despite a string of setbacks early in the war, Grant rose to prominence as a savvy and determined military leader, earning the nickname "Unconditional Surrender" for his insistence on total victory over Confederate armies. The episode offers a vivid portrayal of some of Grant's most famous battles, including the siege of Vicksburg and the brutal struggle for control of the Wilderness, which saw more than 20,000 soldiers killed or wounded in just three days.

Throughout the war, Grant's reputation grew as a fierce and unyielding warrior, always willing to take risks and make bold moves on the battlefield. But the show also delves into Grant's personal life, including his relationships with his wife and children as well as his battles with alcoholism, which plagued him for much of his life.

After the war, Grant was hailed as a national hero and became a symbol of the Union's hard-won victory. He was offered command of the Union army but instead accepted the position of U.S. Secretary of War, where he oversaw the difficult process of Reconstruction in the South. In 1868, Grant was elected President of the United States, serving two terms and implementing a number of major reforms, including the creation of the Department of Justice and the protection of voting rights for African Americans.

U.S. Grant: Warrior is a fascinating look at one of the most complex and important figures in American history, offering a deep insight into both his military accomplishments and his personal struggles. The show is a must-watch for anyone interested in the Civil War era and the pivotal role that Grant played in shaping the course of American history.