Frontline Season 16 Episode 3 Behind the Mask: the IRA and Sinn Fein
- October 21, 1997
Behind the Mask: the IRA and Sinn Fein is the third episode of the sixteenth season of the Emmy award-winning investigative journalism series, Frontline. This particular episode delves into the complex and often violent relationship between the IRA (Irish Republican Army) and Sinn Fein, the political party in Northern Ireland that has connections to the IRA. In this episode, Frontline interviews former IRA members, Sinn Fein politicians, and British officials in an attempt to shed light on this controversial topic.
The episode begins by providing viewers with some historical context, going all the way back to the 1920s when Northern Ireland was created as a separate entity from the rest of Ireland. This move was highly controversial since the majority of the population in Northern Ireland were Catholic, and they were unhappy about being ruled by the Protestant British. This led to decades of tension and violence between Catholics and Protestants in Northern Ireland, with the IRA emerging as a militant group fighting for Irish unification.
As the episode progresses, viewers learn about the complex relationship between the IRA and Sinn Fein. While the two groups are not officially connected, many IRA members are also members of Sinn Fein, and the party has been accused of providing political cover for the IRA's violent activities. Some have even gone so far as to accuse Sinn Fein of being the political arm of the IRA.
Throughout the episode, Frontline interviews a wide range of individuals who provide different perspectives on the IRA and Sinn Fein. Some of these individuals include former IRA members who discuss what motivated them to join the group and what it was like to be a part of it. Other interviews include Sinn Fein politicians who defend the party's actions and downplay any connection to the IRA.
In addition to interviews, the episode also includes archival footage from past IRA attacks as well as news coverage of major events related to the IRA and Sinn Fein. This helps to provide viewers with a better understanding of the history of these two groups and the impact they have had on Northern Ireland.
Overall, Behind the Mask: the IRA and Sinn Fein is a compelling episode that sheds light on a complicated and controversial topic. Through interviews with key players and historical context, Frontline does an excellent job of presenting multiple perspectives on the IRA and Sinn Fein, leaving viewers to form their own opinions about these two groups and their role in Northern Ireland's complicated history.