Operation Ouch Season 3 Episode 2 Episode 2
- December 11, 2014
- 27 min
In this episode of Operation Ouch, viewers can expect to learn about the human body and how it works in various ways. The show follows twin presenters, Dr. Chris and Dr. Xand, as they explore the science behind the human body through demonstrations, experiments, and stories.
The episode kicks off with an exploration of the ear and how it helps humans hear. The doctors introduce us to sound waves and how they travel through the ear canal to help us hear. They explain how the eardrum works and how it is connected to tiny bones that help amplify the sound. Viewers also get to see an experiment where the doctors measure sound using a decibel meter and discover that the loudest recorded sound was made by a volcanic eruption.
Moving on, the doctors delve into the world of taste buds and how they work. They explain how different taste buds respond to different flavors, and how certain regions of the tongue are more sensitive to sweet or sour tastes. In one demonstration, they show how the temperature of food can also affect the way we taste it. The doctors also reveal that taste buds are constantly being regenerated, which means our taste preferences can change over time.
Next up, viewers get a glimpse into the world of sleep and why it is so important for our bodies. The doctors explain how our bodies release hormones during sleep that help us grow, repair our tissues, and consolidate memories. They also talk about sleep cycles and how different stages of sleep affect the body in different ways. To demonstrate the effects of sleep deprivation, one doctor stays up all night while the other records his cognitive abilities the next day. The results show that lack of sleep can impair memory, reaction time, and overall mental performance.
The episode also explores the digestive system and how it helps us break down food. The doctors follow the journey of food from the mouth through the esophagus, stomach, and small intestine. They explain how different enzymes and acids work together to break down food into nutrients that can be absorbed by the body. In one experiment, they showcase how the stomach can stretch to several times its original size after a large meal, while in another, they demonstrate how food can take up to 24 hours to travel through the digestive tract.
Finally, the episode concludes with a segment on the brain and how it helps us make decisions. Dr. Chris and Dr. Xand explain how our brains are wired to make choices based on past experiences and desires. They showcase an experiment where people are asked to choose between two drinks, one of which has a higher sugar content. The results show that people tend to choose the sweeter drink, even if they cannot taste the difference. The doctors also talk about the concept of impulses and willpower, and how certain parts of the brain can override our immediate desires for long-term benefits.
Overall, this episode of Operation Ouch is a fascinating look into the world of the human body. Viewers can expect to learn about various aspects of how their bodies function, and the doctors showcase these concepts through interactive experiments and demonstrations. Whether you are interested in the science behind taste buds or the importance of sleep, this episode is sure to leave you with a newfound appreciation for the human body.