Physics and Our Universe: How It All Works Season 1 Episode 34 Magnetism
- TV-PG
- September 30, 2011
- 29 min
In episode 34 of Physics and Our Universe: How It All Works, viewers will learn about one of the most fascinating forces in the universe: magnetism. From the simple attraction of a fridge magnet to the complex dynamics involved in Earth's magnetic field, magnetism plays a crucial role in our everyday lives and the workings of the cosmos.
The episode begins with a simple explanation of what magnetism is, and how it differs from other forces such as gravity or electricity. Viewers will learn about the basic properties of magnets, including how they have north and south poles and how opposite poles attract while like poles repel. From there, the episode explores how magnetic fields work and how they can be used to create powerful devices such as MRI machines, electric motors, and generators.
Next, viewers will take a closer look at Earth's magnetic field and the role it plays in protecting life on our planet. The episode explains how this magnetic shield deflects harmful particles from the sun and other sources, preventing them from reaching the surface and damaging the atmosphere or harming living creatures.
From there, the episode delves into some of the more complex aspects of magnetism, including the relationship between electricity and magnetism. Viewers will learn how electric currents can create magnetic fields, and vice versa, creating a seemingly endless cycle of cause and effect.
The episode also touches on some of the more esoteric aspects of magnetism, including the phenomenon known as magnetic reconnection. This occurs when the magnetic fields from two different sources interact in a way that causes a rapid release of energy, leading to powerful cosmic events such as solar flares.
Throughout the episode, viewers will be treated to stunning visualizations and simulations that help to bring these complex concepts to life. They will also learn about some of the key figures in the history of magnetism, such as Michael Faraday and James Clerk Maxwell, and how their groundbreaking work laid the foundation for our modern understanding of this fundamental force.
Finally, the episode concludes with a look at some of the cutting-edge research being done in the field of magnetism today. Viewers will learn about new materials being developed that could lead to more powerful magnets or new applications for existing ones. They will also discover how researchers are using magnetic fields to explore the properties of exotic materials such as superconductors and topological insulators.
Overall, episode 34 of Physics and Our Universe: How It All Works is a fascinating exploration of one of the most mysterious and powerful forces in the universe. From the simple attraction of a fridge magnet to the complex dynamics of Earth's magnetic shield, viewers will come away with a deeper understanding of how magnetism shapes the world around us.