American Experience Season 8 Episode 7 The Battle Over Citizen Kane

In the season 8, episode 7 of American Experience, titled "The Battle Over Citizen Kane," the documentary takes a deep dive into the controversy surrounding Orson Welles' groundbreaking film Citizen Kane. The film, loosely based on the life of media mogul William Randolph Hearst, was released in1941 and immediately caused uproar among the powerful media tycoon.

Through interviews with film scholars, historians, and archival footage, the documentary explores the political and personal ramifications of the battle between Welles and Hearst. The episode highlights how the press baron used his immense power to attack both the film and its supporters, turning the battle over Citizen Kane into a national spectacle.

The episode includes interviews with some of the people who knew Welles personally and worked on Citizen Kane. They provide insights into Welles’ unique approach to filmmaking, which challenged Hollywood's conventions. Additionally, the documentary delves into the role of Hearst's mistress, the actress Marion Davies, who was widely believed to be the inspiration for Kane's tragic second wife.

The documentary also takes into account the political climate during the era and how Hearst used his political influence to try and block the release of the film. Throughout the episode, viewers gain insight into the evolution of the controversy, which escalated into a legal battle between Welles and Hearst that lasted for years.

"The Battle Over Citizen Kane" is a compelling and informative documentary that explores the tension between art and power, how it has changed over time, and its impact on the filmmaking industry. It offers a fascinating look into the making of one of the most celebrated films in history and how it came to symbolize a cultural moment in American history. Ultimately, the episode highlights how the dispute over Citizen Kane influenced Hollywood filmmaking and journalism in separate ways.