Answered by Vox Season 1 Episode 38 Op-Ed: How to Change the NYPD

In episode 38 of season 1, the show Answered by Vox explores how the New York Police Department (NYPD) can be reformed to serve the public better. The episode, titled "Op-Ed: How to Change the NYPD," features Vox journalist German Lopez, who shares insights from his op-ed on the topic.

Lopez begins by acknowledging the consistent use of excessive force by police officers, which has led to the killing of unarmed black men on several occasions. These cases have sparked nationwide protests and raised calls for police reform. The journalist argues that the root cause of such police brutality is the institutional culture of the NYPD, which prioritizes aggressive policing and discourages accountability. He further highlights how the police union and other institutions block efforts to reform the department's policies and procedures.

The episode discusses various possible solutions to reform the NYPD and build a police force that is accountable and lives up to the ideals of public safety. One such solution is to decrease the scope of the police force's responsibilities. Lopez argues that the NYPD's role in addressing social problems such as drug addiction and homelessness should be minimized, and the funds for such programs should be diverted to other agencies that are more equipped to tackle these issues. This move would allow the NYPD to focus solely on criminal justice and public safety.

Another potential solution discussed in the episode is changing the way the police department is managed. Lopez proposes placing an independent oversight board that would oversee the NYPD and hold it accountable for its actions. He also suggests appointing a civilian commissioner to bring a fresh perspective and check the department's institutionalized culture of forceful policing. This new commissioner would also have the power to change the department's process of hiring, training, and disciplining officers.

The episode examines the progress that has been made so far in reforms to the NYPD. Lopez notes that while there have been some positive changes, such as the banning of chokeholds and the appointment of an NYPD inspector general, significant changes are yet to be made. The journalist highlights that in recent years, the Police Benevolent Association, a powerful police union, has obstructed such reforms and that even the Mayor has been powerless to effect much change.

The episode concludes by calling for a concerted effort to push for reforms to the NYPD. Lopez asserts that such changes would not only result in better policing but would also bring much-needed trust between the police and the community they serve. He adds that reimagining the role of the police could usher in a new era of public safety, where the police are allies and servants of the community rather than a source of fear and tension.