NOVA Season 13 Episode 10

NOVA Season 13 Episode 10 The Plane that Changed the World

  • December 17, 1985

In the thirteenth season of NOVA, episode ten titled “The Plane that Changed the World” explores the untold stories and the technology behind the creation of the Boeing 747 airplane, also known as the “Jumbo Jet.” The episode features interviews with key players in the creation of the plane, including former Boeing engineers, pilots, and executives. The Boeing 747 revolutionized air travel, becoming the longest-running commercial jet in history and forever changing the way people traveled around the world.

The episode begins by delving into the history of the Boeing company, a small airplane manufacturer that started in Seattle, Washington in the early 1900s. It was founded by William Boeing, who built a plane called the Model C in 1916. The company grew over the years and by the 1960s, it was one of the largest airplane manufacturers in the world. At the time, air travel was becoming increasingly popular, but the planes in existence couldn’t keep up with the demand. The Boeing company was determined to create a new plane that could carry more passengers faster and farther than any other plane before.

The episode provides an in-depth look at the design process of the Boeing 747. Boeing engineers and designers faced unprecedented challenges in creating such a massive plane. They needed to figure out how to make the plane more fuel-efficient and aerodynamic, as well as how to create powerful engines that could carry the weight of the plane. One of the key solutions was using a new, lighter aluminum alloy for the plane’s structure. They also designed the distinctive hump on the upper deck of the plane, which allowed for more storage space and an additional area for passengers.

NOVA takes viewers through the rigorous testing process that the Boeing 747 underwent before it was deemed safe for commercial use. This included wind tunnel testing, vibration testing, and endurance testing. The engineers and test pilots worked around the clock to make sure that the plane was safe and reliable for passengers. The episode also explores the cultural impact of the Boeing 747, including how it made international travel more accessible for people all over the world.

One of the most interesting stories featured in the episode is how Boeing secured a contract with Pan American Airways to develop the Boeing 747. Juan Trippe, the founder of Pan American Airways, envisioned a world where air travel was accessible to everyone, not just the wealthy. He believed that the Boeing 747 would be the key to achieving this vision. Boeing executives had to work tirelessly to convince Trippe to sign on with them and the process took several years. This contract was a significant milestone in the history of the Boeing 747, as it enabled the company to move forward with the design and creation of the plane.

Throughout the episode, NOVA showcases the importance of the Boeing 747 to the aviation industry and the global economy. The plane’s success paved the way for the development of other jumbo jets and air travel continues to grow and evolve today. The episode leaves viewers with an appreciation for the ingenuity and dedication of the engineers, pilots, and executives who brought the Boeing 747 to life.

Overall, “The Plane that Changed the World” is a fascinating exploration of one of the most important technological advancements of the 20th century. The episode provides a comprehensive look at the creation of the Boeing 747 and its impact on the world. From the challenges of design to the cultural impact of air travel, NOVA delivers an engaging and educational experience for viewers. Whether you’re a history buff or an aviation enthusiast, “The Plane that Changed the World” is a must-watch episode of NOVA.

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Description
  • First Aired
    December 17, 1985
  • Language
    English