Ep 2. Dawn of the Maya

"Dawn of the Maya" is the second episode of the first season of the television series Ancient Civilizations. The episode follows host David Attenborough as he explores the origins and early history of the Maya civilization, which emerged in present-day Mexico and Central America around 2000 BCE.

The episode begins by examining the climate and geography of the Maya region, and how these factors influenced the development of the civilization. Attenborough explains how the Maya relied on a complex system of agriculture and irrigation to sustain large populations in the region's tropical forests, and how they developed sophisticated mathematical and astronomical practices to chart the movements of the sun, moon, and stars.

From there, the episode delves into the social and political structures of the early Maya, including the rise of powerful city-states and the development of a complex hierarchy of rulers, priests, and commoners. Attenborough explores the intricate architecture and artwork of the Maya, including the intricate carvings and murals that adorned their temples and palaces.

As the episode progresses, Attenborough also considers the decline of the early Maya civilization, examining various theories about the causes of the collapse of Maya city-states in the 9th and 10th centuries CE. He discusses the role of environmental factors, including drought and deforestation, as well as political instability and warfare among the Maya city-states themselves.

Throughout "Dawn of the Maya," Attenborough weaves together expert interviews, stunning footage of Maya ruins and artifacts, and his own observations and insights to present a fascinating and well-rounded portrait of this ancient civilization. Whether you're a history buff, a lover of world culture, or simply curious about the secrets of the past, this episode is sure to entertain and enlighten viewers of all backgrounds and interests.