Ep 5. In Search of the Real Frankenstein

In Search of the Real Frankenstein is the fifth episode of the first season of Decoding the Past. The show explores the mythology surrounding one of the most iconic horror figures of all time: Frankenstein's monster. While many know the general story of the mad scientist who brings a patchwork creature to life, few know where the story came from or who the real-life inspiration for the character might be.

The episode begins with a look at the world of science in the early 19th century, when the Frankenstein story was first published. The idea of reanimating dead tissue was a popular topic of debate among scientists, and many were experimenting with various methods in their labs. This atmosphere of scientific discovery helped provide the foundation for Mary Shelley's groundbreaking novel, which was published in 1818.

One of the key questions the show tries to answer is whether or not Mary Shelley's monster was based on a real person. The episode explores various contenders for the title of real-life Frankenstein's monster, including Johann Konrad Dippel, a controversial alchemist who lived in Germany around the time Shelley was writing her book. Dippel was known for some outrageous experiments, including injecting animal oil into corpses to try to bring them back to life.

The show also examines the life of Giovanni Aldini, an Italian physicist who was a contemporary of Shelley's. Aldini was famous for his public demonstrations of animal electrification, which involved applying electric shocks to the bodies of dead animals to make them twitch and move. Some have suggested that Mary Shelley may have seen one of Aldini's demonstrations and been inspired by it when she wrote the novel.

Another potential inspiration for the Frankenstein story is the case of Charles Byrne, a giant who lived in the 18th century. Byrne was over seven feet tall and suffered from gigantism, a rare disorder that causes abnormal growth. After his death, his body was purchased by an anatomist named John Hunter, who dissected it in front of a live audience. This macabre event, which was seen by thousands of people, may have been the basis for some of the more gruesome scenes in the Frankenstein story.

Throughout the episode, the show uses reenactments and expert interviews to bring these historical figures to life. They also explore the various cultural influences that inspired Shelley as she wrote the novel, from the Romantic movement to the Gothic tradition. By the end of the episode, viewers have a better understanding of the origins of the Frankenstein story and the real people who may have inspired it.

Overall, In Search of the Real Frankenstein is a fascinating exploration of one of the most enduring horror stories of all time. By delving into the cultural and scientific context of Shelley's time, the episode provides a valuable historical perspective on the classic novel. Whether you're a fan of horror or just interested in the history of science, there's something to enjoy in this episode of Decoding the Past.