Naked Science Season 5 Episode 10 Super Diamonds

In Naked Science season 5 episode 10, titled "Super Diamonds," viewers are taken on a journey to explore the extraordinary natural properties of diamonds. While diamonds are commonly known to be a symbol of wealth and luxury, this episode sets out to show that diamonds are much more than just pretty gemstones.

The episode begins by delving into the origins of diamonds, highlighting that they are formed deep within the Earth's mantle under extreme heat and pressure. Viewers learn that diamonds were first discovered in India over 2,000 years ago and were initially only worn by royalty and the wealthy. However, with the discovery of more diamond deposits around the world, diamonds became more accessible, and their popularity grew.

As the episode progresses, viewers are introduced to the concept of "super diamonds," which are diamonds that have been altered by natural or artificial means to enhance their properties. The first example of a super diamond explored in the episode is "black diamond." Often considered to be lower in value than traditional clear diamonds, black diamonds are in fact incredibly rare and unique. The episode takes viewers to a mine in Brazil where black diamonds are found and shows the intricate process of how these diamonds are extracted.

The next type of super diamond explored in the episode is the "yellow diamond." While yellow diamonds are not as rare as black diamonds, they are still extremely valuable and sought after. The episode explains that the addition of nitrogen during the formation process is what gives yellow diamonds their distinct color. Viewers are taken to South Africa, which is one of the largest producers of yellow diamonds, to witness the extraction process.

Continuing on the theme of super diamonds, the episode then explores the concept of "lab-grown diamonds." These diamonds are created in a lab under controlled conditions and are chemically and physically identical to natural diamonds. However, lab-grown diamonds can be produced in a matter of weeks rather than the millions of years it takes for natural diamonds to form. The episode discusses the pros and cons of lab-grown diamonds compared to natural diamonds and interviews industry experts on their opinions.

The final segment of the episode showcases the industrial uses of diamonds. Viewers are shown how diamonds are used in cutting tools and drills due to their incredible hardness and durability. The episode explains that diamonds are also used in medical tools and electronics due to their ability to conduct heat and electricity. Viewers are even taken to a diamond mine in Russia where diamonds are extracted for industrial purposes.

Overall, Naked Science season 5 episode 10, "Super Diamonds," provides a fascinating insight into the world of diamonds and how they have become such a valuable commodity. The episode expertly balances scientific information with real-world examples and interviews, making it an engaging and informative watch for viewers.