Ep 36. Electroweak Theory and the Origin of the Fundamental Forces
- November 4, 2020
In season 2020 episode 36 of PBS Space Time, viewers are taken on an exploration of the Electroweak Theory and the origin of the fundamental forces. The episode begins by introducing the four fundamental forces of the universe - gravity, electromagnetism, the strong force, and the weak force - and poses the question of why we need more than one.
The episode then delves into the history of the Electroweak Theory, which was developed in the 1970s as a combined theory of the electromagnetic and weak forces. The episode explains that prior to the development of the Electroweak Theory, the electromagnetic force and the weak force were thought to be completely unrelated.
Viewers are then taken on a journey through the subatomic world, where they learn about the behavior of particles that make up atoms, such as protons, neutrons, and electrons. The episode explains that these particles are made up of even smaller particles, known as quarks and leptons, which are the focus of the Electroweak Theory.
The episode then discusses the role of the Higgs boson, an elusive particle that was discovered at the Large Hadron Collider in 2012. The Higgs boson plays a crucial role in the Electroweak Theory, as it is responsible for giving mass to particles that would otherwise be massless, such as photons.
As the episode progresses, viewers are taken on a journey through the history of the universe, from the Big Bang to the present day. The episode explains that the Electroweak Theory is instrumental in our understanding of the early universe, as it helps us to understand the behavior of particles in the extremely high-energy conditions that existed immediately after the Big Bang.
Throughout the episode, viewers are presented with stunning visualizations and animations that help to illustrate complex scientific concepts in an easily digestible way. The narration is clear and concise, with the episode striking a perfect balance between being educational and entertaining.
By the end of the episode, viewers will have gained a deep understanding of the Electroweak Theory and the role it plays in our understanding of the universe. They will have learned about the behavior of particles at the subatomic level, the importance of the Higgs boson, and the history of the universe from the Big Bang to the present day.
Overall, season 2020 episode 36 of PBS Space Time is a must-watch for anyone interested in the fundamental forces of the universe, particle physics, or the history of the universe. With its clear narration, stunning visuals, and engaging storytelling, it is sure to captivate and educate viewers of all ages.