Ancient Worlds Season 1 Episode 2 The Age of Iron

The Age of Iron is the second episode of the first season of the documentary series Ancient Worlds. The episode is an exploration of the period in human history known as the Iron Age, which began around 1200 BCE and lasted until approximately 500 BCE.

The Iron Age was characterized by significant advances in technology, including the ability to produce and work with iron, which was a stronger and more durable material than bronze. This technological revolution led to major changes in human society, with large-scale warfare and the rise of complex political systems becoming increasingly common.

The episode begins with an overview of the Iron Age, including its origins in the Eastern Mediterranean and its spread throughout Europe, Asia, and Africa. The presenter discusses the challenges that early ironworkers faced, including the difficulty of finding the raw materials needed to produce iron and the high temperatures required to smelt it.

As the episode progresses, it delves deeper into the social and political changes that accompanied the Iron Age. It discusses the transition from small, tribal societies to more complex states and empires, which often relied on military might to expand and maintain their power. The presenter also examines the role of religion in this period, including the widespread use of human and animal sacrifice.

The episode features interviews with archaeologists, historians, and other experts, who provide insights into the complex and diverse societies that emerged during the Iron Age. Viewers will learn about the cultures of the Hittites, the Celts, the Greeks, and many others, as well as the rich artistic traditions that developed during this period.

The Age of Iron also explores the impact of the Iron Age on the environment, including deforestation and other forms of environmental degradation. The presenter discusses the long-term consequences of these practices, which may have contributed to the decline of many Iron Age societies.

Throughout the episode, viewers will gain a greater appreciation for the inventiveness and resilience of our ancient ancestors, who were able to adapt to changing circumstances and create new technologies and social structures. They will also see how the legacy of the Iron Age continues to influence our world today, as many of the political and cultural institutions that we take for granted have their roots in this period of human history.

Overall, The Age of Iron is an engaging and informative exploration of a fascinating period in human history. Whether you are a history buff or simply curious about the past, this episode is sure to provide a wealth of insights and intriguing stories.